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[jamsat-news:867] ANS 207


AMSAT NEWS SERVICE	
ANS 207	

SB SAT @ AMSAT $ANS-207.01
LEAGUE PROPOSES SIMPLIFIED LICENSE STRUCTURE

HR AMSAT NEWS SERVICE BULLETIN 207.01 FROM AMSAT HQ
SILVER SPRING, MD, JULY 26, 1998
TO ALL RADIO AMATEURS
BID: $ANS-207.01

The ARRL has proposed a simplified Amateur Radio license structure 
featuring four license classes and reduced Morse code requirements for full 
HF access. In approving the plan July 18th, the ARRL Board of Directors 
said the hobby no longer needs six license classes. In their discussions, 
Board members emphasized that the objective was to rationalize and simplify 
the amateur licensing structure without reducing the requirements for any 
class of license.

Among its recommendations, the plan would eliminate the current Novice and 
Tech Plus class licenses and merge those operating privileges into a new 
license class equivalent to the current General ticket. The plan would 
replace the present named license classes with Class A, B, C, and D 
tickets, revise written examination requirements and content, and set 12 
WPM as the highest Morse code test requirement. Most of the spectrum freed 
up by the elimination of the current Novice CW bands would be 're-farmed' 
into expanded HF phone segments. Segments would also remain available for 
digital and CW work.

Announcement of the Board's plan generated a tumult of opinions --both pro 
and con-- within the Amateur Radio community. Comments received at League 
Headquarters have ranged from angry opposition to enthusiastic support, 
however, most Board members reported receiving somewhat more comments in 
favor than opposed. The plan has been a hot topic of discussion on many 
e-mail reflectors, including the AMSAT-NA electronic bulletin board.

The League has forwarded details of the plan in a letter to the FCC but 
will not petition for a rulemaking as it awaits public release of the 
Commission's own ham radio restructuring plans. Before the July meeting, 
the ARRL Board had twice voted down motions to consider changing the 
licensing structure. This time, the impending FCC rulemaking provided the 
impetus for the Board to issue its own plan, in time to stimulate debate on 
the topic and possibly serve as a counterpoint to the anticipated FCC 
proposals.

In developing its plan, the Board tied proposed reductions in Morse code 
requirements to corresponding increases in written examination standards. 
On the other hand, Board members were adamant that simplifying the 
structure should not come at the expense of privileges amateurs have 
already earned. This was the rationale to recommend granting the new 
entry-level Class C HF license to present Novice and Technician Plus 
licensees, who already have earned entry-level HF operating privileges.

Nearly lost in the discussion over the ARRL Board's plan to restructure 
Amateur Radio licensing is the fact that the FCC soon plans to make its own 
'streamlining' proposals public. Release of the FCC proposals are expected 
in the next few weeks.

At a national meeting of Volunteer Examiner Coordinators July 9th, FCC 
Wireless Telecommunications Bureau chief D'wana Terry hinted at what hams 
can expect from the FCC. "Some things will probably be concrete proposals; 
other things will be discussion topics," she told the gathering. But Terry 
said none of the FCC's proposals should be considered "carved in stone," 
and she urged hams to comment constructively. "We want to do things that 
make sense," she said.

Terry encouraged hams to not just complain but to tell the Commission what 
will work and offer solid suggestions.

[ANS thanks the ARRL for this information]

/EX

SB SAT @ AMSAT $ANS-207.02
ARRL CALLS FOR WITHDRAW OF LMCC PETITION

HR AMSAT NEWS SERVICE BULLETIN 207.02 FROM AMSAT HQ
SILVER SPRING, MD, JULY 26, 1998
TO ALL RADIO AMATEURS
BID: $ANS-207.02

The ARRL has called upon the Land Mobile Communications Council (LMCC) to 
withdraw its request for reallocation of segments of the 420 to 450 MHz 
band to the Private Mobile Radio Service. Such a move would permit the FCC 
to focus its attention on portions of the LMCC petition that "might have 
more merit," the ARRL said. The League's suggestion is contained in reply 
comments filed July 16th with the FCC in response to the LMCC petition for 
rulemaking, RM-9267, filed earlier this year. Amateur Radio shares the 70cm 
band on a secondary basis with the federal government.  As ANS has 
reported, the LMCC seeks immediate reallocation of the segments 420-430 and 
440-450 MHz from the federal government (and amateur radio) to the PMRS.

The League asked that the FCC dismiss those portions of the LMCC petition 
dealing with the 420 to 450 MHz band as "plainly not deserving of further 
consideration."

The ARRL said that comments from Amateur Radio operators --the vast 
majority of those filed in response to the LMCC petition-- establish that 
the LMCC proposal for a PMRS allocation in the 70cm band "was 
ill-conceived." Hams told the FCC that the band is heavily used and vital 
to amateur public service activities. The League noted "a complete absence 
of support" for the 420 to 450 MHz proposal in particular. One LMCC member, 
the Association of Public Safety Communications Officials (APCO), opposed 
any reallocation in the band.

The League urged the FCC to pay close heed to the comments of the National 
Telecommunications and Information Administration. NTIA told the commission 
that national security and other federal interests would preclude sharing 
on the band. Those comments, the League noted, were "clearly protective of 
its own use of the 420-450 MHz band, and that of the Amateur Service as 
well."

A complete copy of the League's reply comments is available on the ARRL web 
page at the following URL:

http://www.arrl.org/news/bandthreat/RM-9267/arrl-reply.pdf.

[ANS thanks the ARRL for this information]

/EX

SB SAT @ AMSAT $ANS-207.03
ALAN SHEPARD DIES AT 74

HR AMSAT NEWS SERVICE BULLETIN 207.03 FROM AMSAT HQ
SILVER SPRING, MD, JULY 26, 1998
TO ALL RADIO AMATEURS
BID: $ANS-207.03

As reported worldwide, Alan B. Shepard, Jr., the first American to fly in 
space and one of only 12 humans who walked on the Moon, died July 21, 1998 
after a lengthy illness in Monterey, California. He was 74. The cause of 
death was not disclosed. Funeral services are pending.

"The entire NASA family is deeply saddened by the passing of Alan Shepard. 
NASA has lost one of its greatest pioneers; America has lost a shining 
star," said NASA Administrator Daniel S. Goldin.

Named as one of the nation's original seven Mercury astronauts in 1959, 
Shepard became the first to carry America's banner into space on May 5, 
1961, riding a Redstone rocket on a 15-minute suborbital flight that took 
him and his Freedom 7 Mercury capsule 115 miles in altitude and 302 miles 
downrange from Cape Canaveral, FL.

Shepard was also the fifth man to walk on the Moon, and the oldest, at the 
age of 47. Near the end of his second moonwalk, and just before entering 
the lunar module for the last time, Shepard (an avid golfer) hit two golf 
balls with a makeshift club. The first landed in a nearby crater. The 
second was hit squarely, and in the one-sixth gravity of the moon, Shepard 
said it traveled "miles and miles and miles."

Shepard's death leaves only four survivors among the original Mercury 7 
astronauts: Sen. John Glenn, Scott Carpenter, L. Gordon Cooper and Walter 
Schirra.

[ANS thanks NASA News for this information]

/EX

SB SAT @ AMSAT $ANS-207.04
ANS IN BRIEF

HR AMSAT NEWS SERVICE BULLETIN 207.04 FROM AMSAT HQ
SILVER SPRING, MD, JULY 26, 1998
TO ALL RADIO AMATEURS
BID: $ANS-207.04

ANS news in brief this week includes the following:

** Long time AMSAT-NA Journal author, John, LA2QAA, has a new book entitled 
' A Beginner's guide To Amateur Radio Satellites'. The book is available 
through co-author GM1SXX. For more details contact LA2QAA by e-mail at 
la2qaa@amsat.org. --NN0DJ

** Members of the Halifax Amateur Radio Club of Nova Scotia and the West 
Island Amateur Radio Club of Montreal will attempt to complete a 2-meter 
QSO across the Atlantic Ocean during a DXpedition to Newfoundland late this 
month. The group will operate from Fogo Island, just off the northeastern 
coast of Newfoundland using the callsign VO1NO. --WSVHF Reflector

** GOES-9, the primary spacecraft used to obtain solar x-ray, proton, 
electron and magnetometer data, is currently experiencing severe attitude 
control problems. GOES-9's two attitude control wheels are facing imminent 
failure. This could result in the complete loss of attitude control of the 
satellite, affecting not only solar, magnetic field and particle 
measurements, but also weather imagery and all other data provided by 
GOES-9. The secondary spacecraft, GOES-8, is being used to fill in the data 
gaps. --NLRS Reflector

** Flight controllers at the NASA Goddard Space Flight Center have lost   
contact with the Solar and Heliospheric Observatory satellite. SOHO is a 
joint European Space Agency and NASA mission. ESA and NASA engineers, 
reasoning that over the next two-to-three months the spacecraft's solar 
panels will increasingly face the Sun and generate power, are continuing 
their efforts to contact the satellite.
--ESA and NASA

** QSL's for R0MIR or R0MIR-1 should be sent along with a business-sized 
self-addressed stamped envelope (SASE) with appropriate return IRC(s) or 
postage (where applicable) to; Dave Larsen, N6CO, PO Box 1501, Pine Grove, 
CA 95665. European QSL's should go to Radio-Club F5KAM - QSL Manager de 
R0MIR, Carrefour International de la Radio, 22, Rue Bansac 63000, 
Clermont-Ferrand, France. -- MIREX

** For those preparing S-band capability for the Phase 3D satellite, KC6SZY 
has added information about his S-band setup to his web site. Information 
includes helical feed design data and images of the KC6SZY dish, the feed 
and all transmit and receive electronics.
Point your browser to the following URL; 
http://www.geocities.com/CapeCanaveral/Hangar/8389/sband.html
-- KC6SZY

** Tim, KG8OC, the Michigan AMSAT Area Coordinator, reports the Michigan 
AMSAT web page has been updated. Check it out at http://www.qsl.net/kg8oc. 
--AMSAT BB

** The July/August issue of The AMSAT-NA Journal will discuss the year 2000 
computer problem (Y2K) with a few articles on the topic and how the problem 
will effect the amateur satellite community. The issue will be in mailboxes 
shortly. To receive a copy of The AMSAT-NA Journal, simply join AMSAT-NA. 
-- Russ Tillman, K5NRK, AMSAT-NA Journal Editor

/EX

SB SAT @ AMSAT $ANS-207.05
WEEKLY SATELLITE REPORT PT 1

HR AMSAT NEWS SERVICE BULLETIN 207.05 FROM AMSAT HQ
SILVER SPRING, MD, JULY 26, 1998
TO ALL RADIO AMATEURS BT
BID: $ANS-207.05

MIR/SAFEX
SAFEX II 70 cm Repeater
Uplink 435.750 MHz FM w/subaudible tone 141.3 Hz	
Downlink 437.950 MHz FM 	
Semi-operational.

SAFEX II 70 cm QSO Mode
Uplink 435.725 MHz FM w/subaudible tone 151.4 Hz	
Downlink 437.925 MHz FM	
Semi-operational.

PMS
Uplink/Downlink 145.985 MHz FM  1200 Baud AFSK 	
Operational.

VK4GAZ reports his first packet contact with R0MIR-1 using a FT-26 HT at 5 
watts into a 1/4 wave vertical antenna. "What a great feeling for a first 
timer," said Gary.

The current crew onboard Mir are Talgat Musabayev and Nikolai Budarin. They 
speak and read Russian only. Any messages addressed as personal to R0MIR 
will not be understood unless it is in Russian. MIREX is again allowing 
R0MIR-1 for store-and-forward message traffic.

WA6LIE reminds all stations that in order to send Personal Mail to other 
stations you must address it to a valid callsign. Any personal mail 
addressed to a non-amateur callsign can not be read by anyone and is a 
waste of TNC memory. WA6LIE asks all stations to please read your TNC 
manual on how to address messages.

The PBBS is running a Kantronics KPC-9612 + V.8.1 TNC. The commands are 
similar to most PBBS and BBS systems.

MIREX has announced an on going APRS School Days Test. MIREX is allowing 
schools to use APRS for position and status reports via R0MIR. Non-school 
stations are asked to refrain from using APRS type transmissions or beacons 
via R0MIR.

[ANS thanks Scott Avery, WA6LIE, and the MIREX team for Mir status 
information]

RS-12
Uplink 145.910 to 145.950 MHz CW/SSB Uplink 21.210 to 21.250 MHz CW/SSB	
Downlink 29.410 to 29.450 MHz CW/SSB	
Operational, mode KA.

RS-12 continues to be the most popular of the current RS 'easy sat' series.

RS-15
Uplink 145.858 to 145.898 MHz CW/SSB	
Downlink 29.354 to 29.394 MHz CW/SSB 	
Semi-operational.

The RS-15 TLM beacon has apparently started working again, although 
intermittently. Mike, N1JEZ reports he monitored the satellite recently and 
noticed the same beacon sequence of carrier on/off transmissions. Mike says 
the transponder is acting exactly the same way, adding, "the transponder is 
only on when the beacon is transmitting."

RS-16
The 435 MHz beacon (only) is operational. Attempts to command the Mode A 
transponder on have been unsuccessful.

AO-10
Uplink 435.030 to 435.180 MHz CW/LSB	
Downlink 145.975 to 145.825 MHz CW/USB	
Operational.

DX continues to be heard and worked as good downlink signals are still 
being received from the satellite, however, NN0DJ notes FMing of the beacon 
has become more pronounced lately.

Stacey Mills, W4SM, has more information about the satellite at the 
following URL:

http://www.cstone.net/~w4sm/AO-10.html

[ANS thanks Stacey Mills, W4SM for his AO-10 status information and web 
site]

AO-27
Uplink 145.850 MHz FM	
Downlink 436.792 MHz FM	
Operational.

AO-27 TEPR States are currently:
    4  = 36 = 18 Minutes
    5  = 72 = 36 Minutes

This means AO-27's transmitter turns on 18 minutes after entering the Sun 
and stays on for 18 minutes. AO-27's transmitter is turned off at all other 
times during the orbit. N4USI reminds stations that this happens on every 
orbit, approximately 14.2 times a day. The current TEPR settings will cause 
the satellite to be on during the daytime at northern latitudes.

[ANS thanks Michael Wyrick, N4USI, AO-27 Control-op for this update]

FO-20
Uplink 145.900 to 146.00 MHz CW/LSB	
Downlink 435.80 to 435.90 MHz CW/USB	
Operational.      FO-20 in mode JA continuously.

John, G7HIA reports UA4HTJ has been active on FO-20 and FO-29 using a 
special callsign, RZ4HWF. UA4HTJ's locator is LO43VK.

[ANS thanks Kazu Sakamoto, JJ1WTK for his FO-20 status reports]

FO-29
Voice/CW Mode JA	
Uplink 145.900 to 146.00 MHz CW/LSB	
Downlink 435.80 to 435.90 MHz CW/USB	
Operational.

Digital Mode JD	
Uplink 145.850   145.870  145.910 MHz FM	
Downlink 435.910 MHz FM 9600 baud BPSK	
Not operational, the satellite is in JA (voice) mode.

Kazu, JJ1WTK, tells ANS that OBC bit error investigation continues.

[ANS thanks Kazu Sakamoto, JJ1WTK, for this report]

/EX

SB SAT @ AMSAT $ANS-207.06
WEEKLY SATELLITE REPORT PT 2

HR AMSAT NEWS SERVICE BULLETIN 207.06 FROM AMSAT HQ
SILVER SPRING, MD, JULY 26, 1998
TO ALL RADIO AMATEURS BT
BID: $ANS-207.06

KO-23
Uplink 145.900 MHz FM 9600 Baud FSK	
Downlink 435.175 MHz FM	
Operational. The telemetry is nominal.

[ANS thanks Jim Weisenberger, AA7KC for this report]

KO-25
Uplink 145.980 MHz FM 9600 Baud FSK	
Downlink 436.50 MHz FM	
Operational. The telemetry is nominal.

[ANS thanks Jim Weisenberger, AA7KC for this report]

UO-22
Uplink 145.900 or 145.975 MHz FM 9600 Baud FSK	
Downlink 435.120 MHz FM	
Operational.

More information on the satellite is available at the following URL:

http://www.ee.surrey.ac.uk/EE/CSER/UOSAT/

[ANS thanks Chris Jackson, G7UPN/ZL2TPO, Operations Manager of UO-22 for 
this report]

OSCAR-11
Downlink 145.825 MHz FM, 1200 Baud AFSK	
Beacon 2401.500 MHz	
Operational.

In response to many requests for information about methods of decoding 
OSCAR-11 signals, a package of hardware information has been added to the 
satellite web site. The site also contains some software for capturing 
data, decoding ASCII telemetry and WOD information.
The URL is  http://www.users.zetnet.co.uk/clivew/

Beacon reception reports should be sent to:  g3cwv@amsat.org.

[ANS thanks Clive Wallis, G3CWV, for this information]

AMSAT-OSCAR-16 (PACSAT)
Uplink 145.90 145.92 145.94 145.86 MHz FM 1200 bps Manchester FSK	
Downlink 437.0513 MHz SSB, 1200 bps  RC-BPSK 1200 Baud PSK	
Beacon 2401.1428 MHz	
Operating normally.

The AO-16 command team has authorized an APRS experiment on AO-16 to 
explore the use of the 1200-baud PACSAT for APRS position/status reporting. 
The test periods will run each Tuesday from 0000 to 2359 UTC.

The telemetry is nominal.

Time is Sat Jul 25 12:10:00 1998 uptime is 1406/06:37:13	
+X (RX) Temp	6.654 D     RX Temp	-4.842 D  	
BCR Set Point  132.508 C  BCR Load Cur     0.320 A	
BCR Input Cur   0.328 A     BCR Output Cur   0.309 A	
Bat 1 Temp       1.814 D      Bat 2 Temp         -0.002 D  	
Baseplt Temp    1.209 D     RC PSK TX Out    0.457 W  	
RC PSK BP Temp   3.024 D  RC PSK HPA Tmp   3.024 D  	
+Y Array Temp       -4.237 D  PSK TX HPA Tmp   1.814 D  	
+Z Array Temp   18.756 D	
Total Array C= 0.258 Bat Ch Cur=-0.012 Ifb= 0.070 I+10V= 0.251
TX:010B BCR:88 PWRC:59E BT: A WC:25 EDAC: C

General information and telemetry WOD files can be found at:

http://www.arrakis.es/~ea1bcu/wod.htm

[ANS thanks Miguel Menendez, EA1BCU, for this report]

DO-17 (DOVE)
Downlink 145.825 MHz FM   1200 Baud AFSK	
Beacon 2401.220 MHz	
Currently non-operational.

The 145.825 MHz and 2401.220 MHz downlinks are off the air. No
additional information is available at this time.

WEBERSAT (WO-18)
Downlink 437.104 MHz SSB  1200 Baud PSK AX.25	
Currently non-operational.

WO-18 is in MBL mode after a software crash. No additional information is 
available at this time.

LUSAT-OSCAR-19
Uplink 145.84  145.86  145.88  145.90 MHz FM  1200 bps Manchester FSK	
Downlink 437.125 MHz SSB  1200 bps RC-BPSK 	
Operating normally. The telemetry is nominal.

Time is Sat Jul 25 10:57:51 1998 uptime is 1130/20:52:41	
+10V Bus          11.150 V    BCR Set Point  125.877 C	
BCR Input Cur    0.217 A     BCR Output Cur   0.220 A	
Bat 2 Temp      -0.991 D      Baseplt Temp    -0.991 D	
RC PSK TX Out    0.630 W  RC PSK BP Temp   3.496 D	
+Y Array Temp   -4.357 D    PSK TX HPA Tmp   2.374 D	
	
Total Array C= 0.174 Bat Ch Cur= 0.068 Ifb= 0.043 I+10V= 0.108
TX:017 BCR:7F PWRC:36E BT:3C WC: 0

General information and telemetry samples can be found at:

http://www.arrakis.es/~ea1bcu/lo19.htm

[ANS thanks Miguel Menendez, EA1BCU, for this report]

IO-26 (ITAMSAT)
Uplink 145.875  145.900  145.925  145.950 MHz  FM 1200 Baud PSK	
Downlink 435.822 MHz SSB	
Semi-operational.

Telemetry is reported as being downloaded on 435.822 MHz at 1200 baud PSK. 
No additional information is available at this time.

TMSAT-1
Downlink 436.923 MHz  	

The TMSAT-1 micro-satellite was successfully launched from the Russian 
Baikonur Cosmodrome on July 10, 1998 and has now completed its second week 
in space. The satellite is in an 821km sun-synchronous orbit. Current 
output power is approximately 1.7 to 2 watts. The satellite is still 
undergoing ground control tests and initial loading of flight software. The 
satellite is expected to be available for general amateur use shortly.

Stations that can capture telemetry from the satellite are asked to
send a report to;

C.Jackson@ee.surrey.ac.uk

A brief overview of the TMSAT satellite and commissioning plan is available 
at the following URL:

http://www.ee.surrey.ac.uk/EE/CSER/UOSAT/amateur/tmsat/tmsat_commissioni  
ng_plan.html.

[ANS thanks Chris Jackson, G7UPN / ZL2TPO, for this report]

TechSat-1B
Downlink   435.325    435.225 MHz 	
HDLC telemetry framed so a TNC in KISS mode will decode it 	

The TechSat-1B micro-satellite was successfully launched from the Russian 
Baikonur Cosmodrome on July 10, 1998 and has now completed its first full 
week in space. The satellite is still undergoing ground control tests and 
initial loading of flight software. The satellite is expected to be 
available for general amateur use shortly.

The satellite does not have a continuos beacon, but does transmit a 
9600-baud burst every 30 seconds (for about 3 seconds in length), currently 
on 435.225 MHz.

The TechSat team has also constructed a new home page about the TechSat 
bird, and promise they will add more information in the next few weeks. To 
view the new site, point your web browser to:

http://techsat.internet-zahav.net/

[ANS thanks Shlomo Menuhin, 4X1AS for this information]


--ANS END---


Please send any amateur satellite news or reports to
ans-editor@amsat.org,         (or to)
ANS Editor, Dan James, NN0DJ, at nn0dj@amsat.org.

/EX

Daniel  (Dan) James	
AMSAT News Service Bulletin Editor	
Amateur callsign: NN0DJ	
Grid Square EN28iv	
Warroad, Minnesota U.S.A.	
e-mail:  nn0dj@amsat.org	

Michelle Ervin	
AMSAT News Service Assistant Bulletin Editor	
Amateur callsign: KA9FUL	
Grid Square EM89du	
Springfield, Ohio U.S.A.	
e-mail: ka9ful@amsat.org	

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